Retrial Granted for the Murder of Chandra Levy

Photo Source: Wikipedia
Chandra Levy was an intern at the Federal Bureau of Prisons when she disappeared and was found a year later deceased in a park she was know to jog at. Levy was having an affair with married Californian Congressman, Gary Condit. Ingmar Guandique was convicted for her death, and was sentenced to 60 years in prison.

 The basis for the retrial is that Guandique's public defender believes that the conviction was based on a lie. He argued that Guandique's old cellmate, Armando Morales, who testified that Guandique confessed to the murder. The public defender is curious to why Morales withheld the information about the confession for such a long time. They also think that the prosecutors withheld evidence that may have proven Guandique's innocence.

Guandique's Public Defender attorneys argue that Guandique's conviction was a lie from Morales, so he could win favor with the prosecutors. The government did not tell the defense that Morales, a drug dealer and gang member, had cooperated with the prosecutors in other cases.

There were no eye witnesses, forensic evidence, or medical cause that linked Guandique to the murder. The conviction relied heavily on the testimony from Morales.

The prosecutors will most likely call Morales to the stand again, but the defense will probably have new instructions for the jurors stating something to the effect that Morales had perjured himself.

The retrial will include a new judge and a new jury.

Comments from Allen:
Prosecutors have a special role in the justice system unlike other attorneys.  They are not to be mere advocates for convictions, they are to advocate for justice.  That means when they have strong evidence their star witness is a liar, they are duty-bound to refrain from putting that witness on the stand, or at a minimum, they must inform the defense in  advance of trial of all the evidence that can be used to impeach the credibility of their witness.

If a prosecutor fails to do this, he has committed "prosecutorial misconduct," and if the misconduct arguably resulted in the defense being unable to cross examine the witness effectively, a new trial must be granted.

Sometimes the failure to provide the evidence to the defense is intentional, sometimes inadvertent.  Intentionally failing to provide evidence relevant to a defense is grounds for disbarring a prosecutor and retrying the defendant.  Inadvertent failure is grounds for a new trial.

From my experience, prosecutions based on the testimony of a "snitch" are often suspect.  The jury does not understand, sometimes, that the snitch may be gaining some kind of favor from the state by giving testimony of a confession, or by dragging innocent people into the ring of conspirators.  I have seen it happen.

Guandique Photo Source: Jacquelyn Martin, AP
In the case of Mr. Guandique, who knows if he is innocent or guilty?  I don't.  But were I his defense attorney, I certainly would have wanted to know, as the prosecutor knew, that the snitch in this case was a career criminal who had managed to gain some kind of favor with prosecutors in the past by giving testimony on behalf of the state.

How many times can a person stumble upon key evidence in unrelated criminal prosecutions, or happen to overhear various people confess to unrelated crimes?  It could happen, but it tends to cast significant doubt upon the truthfulness of the snitch in Mr. Guandique's case.

It is rare that a judge will grant a new trial after the time for appeals has run.  Kudos to this judge for doing the right thing and allowing this man a chance to present a real defense.


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Allen Browning is an attorney in Idaho Falls, Idaho who handles personal injury and criminal defense. He has over 30 years of experience and handled thousands of cases. Allen work with cases from all over Idaho. Call (208) 542-2700 to set up a free consultation if you are facing legal trouble or you have been involved in an accident.

Also, check out browninglaw.net for more information about Allen and Browning Law.

Allen Browning can help with all personal injury claims including motor vehicle accidents, serious and disabling accidents, and wrongful death claims. Allen Browning is an attorney who can also help with drunk driving (DUI) , Felony, Misdemeanor, Domestic Violence, Drug Crimes, Theft, Juvenile Crimes, Violent Crimes, and Probation/Parole Violations. He is one of the most experienced and successful criminal defense attorneys in Idaho.


Attorney Allen Browning can help with all personal injury claims including motor vehicle accidents, serious and disabling accidents, and wrongful death claims.


 Sources for more information:

http://www.courtchatter.com/#!DC-judge-grants-retrial-in-2001-killing-of-intern-Chandra-Levy/c1oiw/557060840cf2e4994faece1e

http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2015/06/04/chandra-levy-convict-retrial/28467081/

http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/crime/dc-judge-grants-re-trial-in-2001-killing-of-intern-chandra-levy/2015/06/04/0a282286-09fd-11e5-a7ad-b430fc1d3f5c_story.html?tid=sm_tw

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