Meridian Movie Theater Fights Idaho Obscenity Law
A Meridian movie theater is suing the Idaho State Police in Federal Court because they are trying to remove the theater's liquor license for showing the R rated movie "50 Shades of Grey. " The case claims that the law on obscenity in films is unconstitutional. The 1999 law in question is Idaho law 23-614 that prohibits movie theaters with liquor licenses from showing movies with acts or simulated acts of sexual intercourse. No matter if the movie is rated R or PG-13. The violation is a misdemeanor that results in a $300 fine per occurrence and/or up to six months in jail and a suspension or revocation of the liquor license.
The Meridian Cinema's theater obtained a license in 2013, and undercover detectives have monitored it periodically for obscenity. The theatre says that the law obstructs freedom of speech; therefore, making it unconstitutional. They also cite the Ninth Circuit ruling in LSO ltd. v. Stroh, which established that liquor regulations could not be used to impose restrictions on speech that would be prohibited under the First Amendment.
Meridian Cinemas is seeking a declaratory judgment, which is an injunction to protect it from fines and revocation of its liquor license, and they want the police to terminate the administrative proceeding.
Comments from Allen: A long time ago, many cities brought actions actions against theaters for this exact reason. However, the Supreme Court has struck down these actions as being violative of the theaters' First Amendment right to Freedom of Speech.
Aware of the broad First Amendment protections given theaters, the Idaho House State Affairs Committee yesterday unanimously voted to submit a bill repealing the state's prohibition of showing simulated sex acts in theaters that serve liquor, and replacing it with a law that merely prohibits showing films that violate state or federal obscenity laws in places that have state liquor licenses: http://www.spokesman.com/blogs/boise/2016/mar/08/bill-repeal-idahos-unconstitutional-movie-theater-obscenity-law-unanimously-clears-house-panel/
The bill was drafted by Idaho's Attorney General's office, which was aware the existing Idaho law was probably unconstitutional.
http://www.courthousenews.com/2016/01/22/movie-theater-fights-idaho-obscenity-law.htm
http://www.ktvb.com/story/news/local/2016/01/21/meridian-theater-suing-isp-for-threatening-to-pull-liquor-license/79097994/
The Meridian Cinema's theater obtained a license in 2013, and undercover detectives have monitored it periodically for obscenity. The theatre says that the law obstructs freedom of speech; therefore, making it unconstitutional. They also cite the Ninth Circuit ruling in LSO ltd. v. Stroh, which established that liquor regulations could not be used to impose restrictions on speech that would be prohibited under the First Amendment.
Meridian Cinemas is seeking a declaratory judgment, which is an injunction to protect it from fines and revocation of its liquor license, and they want the police to terminate the administrative proceeding.
Comments from Allen: A long time ago, many cities brought actions actions against theaters for this exact reason. However, the Supreme Court has struck down these actions as being violative of the theaters' First Amendment right to Freedom of Speech.
Aware of the broad First Amendment protections given theaters, the Idaho House State Affairs Committee yesterday unanimously voted to submit a bill repealing the state's prohibition of showing simulated sex acts in theaters that serve liquor, and replacing it with a law that merely prohibits showing films that violate state or federal obscenity laws in places that have state liquor licenses: http://www.spokesman.com/blogs/boise/2016/mar/08/bill-repeal-idahos-unconstitutional-movie-theater-obscenity-law-unanimously-clears-house-panel/
The bill was drafted by Idaho's Attorney General's office, which was aware the existing Idaho law was probably unconstitutional.
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Sources for more information:http://www.courthousenews.com/2016/01/22/movie-theater-fights-idaho-obscenity-law.htm
http://www.ktvb.com/story/news/local/2016/01/21/meridian-theater-suing-isp-for-threatening-to-pull-liquor-license/79097994/
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